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Stopped By Traffic Police? Understand Your Rights, Fines, And Responsibilities

Stopped By Traffic Police? Understand Your Rights, Fines, And Responsibilities

When a traffic policemen stops you it can be a very unsettling situation, even when you are driving safely without breaking any rules. The very first reaction of you is fear and anxiety, but remember these traffic checks are part of the routine for ensuring road safety. Knowing about  certain rights that protects you from being a driver can make the situation less stressful.

 

The person driving needs to ensure to keep all the legally required documents such as driving licence, registration certificate, pollution, and insurance papers and needs to show it when asked. Without any proper legal grounds the officer cannot forcefully confiscate your car or bike. If a fine issued person has legal right to ask for identification from the police and receipt. Digital platforms like mParivahan one can easily verify if the fine issued is correct or not. With this it has become a lot easier to access the ownership details and has made it transparent. Being informed and cooperative can help in solving or dealing with such situations without any hassle and you can handle a traffic stop confidently while safeguarding your rights.

Can Police Officer ask for your Identification

  • Routine checks are normal and are a duty of a police officer, even if not a single rule has been violated.
  • Be very polite when approached by a traffic police officer. Don’t make any assumptions that you have broken any rules to do something wrong.
  • You have the right to ask the reason behind the stopping, ensure that the officer is in proper uniform with a name tag on it.
  • You can easily refuse to handover the documents to the officer without a uniform or ID.

ALSO READ: Why Car Insurance Rates Go Up After An Accident: Step By Step Guide

Essential documentation:

  • Always carry your driving licence.
  • Always keep your insurance certificate and timely renew your vehicle insurance.
  • It is important to keep a vehicle registration certificate with them.
  • Pollution of the vehicle is mandatory and one needs to have a proper certificate.
  • People are going digital, DigiLocker is one the best solutions for you, one can upload and keep all the car documents including license.
  • Always carry a receipt if your licence has been submitted or confiscated for a previous violation.
  • Heavy fines can be put if the person fails to show the proper documentation.

What to Check on a Traffic  Violation Challan:

  • One needs to check the name of the court and where it is.
  • Be aware about the trial date, when you need to appear in court.
  • Verify the details about the offence and violation listed.
  • Properly check the personal details which include your name and address.
  • Ensure that the details like name and signature of the officer who has issued a challan is present.
  • Before appearing, review what all documents are to be carried or submitted.

Traffic Fines After Violations

Traffic Violation

Delhi

Maharashtra

Tamil Nadu

Uttar Pradesh

DrunK Driving

The fine is decided by the court

Fine of Rs 10,000 and/or jail up to 6 months

Fine of Rs 10,000 or jail for 6 months

Fine of Rs 10,000 or jail for 6 months

Driving Rash

The fine is decided by the court

Fine of Rs 5,000 if it is a first offence; non-compoundable from second offence

Rs 1,000

Rs 5,000

Driving On the wrong side

The fine is decided by the court

Rs 500 to Rs 1,000

Rs 500

Rs 500 – Rs 1,000

Overtaking in a wring manner

The fine is decided by the court

Rs 500 to Rs 1,000

Rs 500

Rs 1,000

Driving without helmet

Rs 1,000

Rs 500 + suspension of licence for 3 months

Rs 1,000

Rs 1,000

Disobeying police orders

Rs 2,000

Rs 750

Rs 2,000

Rs 2,000

Helmet without strap or strap untied

Rs 1,000

Up to Rs 1,000

Using a defective helmet (not BIS standard)

Rs 1,000

Rs 500 + suspension of licence for 3 months

Rs 1,000

Up to Rs 1,000

Driving without horn

Rs 500

Rs 1,000

Not giving way to emergency vehicles

Rs 10,000

Rs 10,000

Rs 10,000

Rs 10,000

Driving in NMV lanes /

No entry / One-way

Rs 20,000

Rs 200

Rs 2,000 to Rs 5,000

Rs 2,000 to Rs 5,000

Driving or parking on footpath

The fine is decided by the court

Up to Rs 2,000

Rs 300 to Rs 600

Up to Rs 500

Current Traffic Rules in India to Follow

  • Always follow traffic lights like red, green, and yellow. Keep check on your speed while driving, no entry zones and pedestrian crossing signs.
  • When driving on a highway, city roads and in residential areas, follow the given speed limit. Overspending can lead to fines, suspension of the license or even a few months of imprisonment.
  • Always overtake from the right side only when it is safe and keep to your left and while driving avoid changing the lanes unnecessarily.
  • Do not drink and drive. The allowed alcohol limit is 0.03% BAC. Driving under the influence of alcohol can lead to a fine up to Rs 10,000 or even jail.
  • Wearing a helmet and seat belts are mandatory for all the car and two wheelers riders.
  • Using a phone while driving is not allowed.
  • Follow proper parking rules and park at only designated areas to avoid fines.
  • Always give way to emergency vehicles like ambulances, police vehicles and fire engines.
  • Carry your vehicle documents like RC, car insurance, pollution certificate and driving listen.
  • Use pedestrian rules like zebra crossing, avoid using mobile phones while crossing and look to your left right and again left before crossing the road.

Following of traffic signals and rules not only protects you from any kind of miss happenings but also makes you a responsible citizen of the country. Due to increasing population there is also growth in number of vehicles which is increasing a lot of accidents due to the rash driving.

 

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